The Senate this week voted overwhelmingly, 84-4, to advance the amended 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, moving the bipartisan housing package closer to final passage after Senate Banking Committee and House Financial Services Committee leaders reached an agreement on updated bill text aimed at expanding housing supply, improving affordability, and modernizing federal housing programs. (Senate Banking Committee, June 16 | Multifamily Dive, June 17 | POLITICO, June 16)

State of Play

• The Senate voted Tuesday and today on a procedural motion to advance the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, clearing an initial hurdle for the House-amended package. (Bill text | Section-by-Section, June 16)

• A final Senate vote is expected next week. If approved, the bill would return to the House for final approval before it can be sent to President Trump for signature. (POLITICO, June 16)

• The updated text was released by Senate Banking Committee Chairman Tim Scott (R-SC), Ranking Member Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), House Financial Services Committee Chairman French Hill (R-AR), and Ranking Member Maxine Waters (D-CA), who said the package reflects years of bipartisan, bicameral work and incorporates priorities from the Senate, House, and White House. (Bill text | Section-by-Section, June 16). (Bill text | Section-by-Section, June 16)

• Chairman Scott said the bill “is the result of years of work to lower costs, expand housing supply, cut red tape, protect taxpayers, and help more Americans achieve the dream of homeownership.” Ranking Member Warren called the package “the biggest housing bill in more than 30 years.” (Senate Banking Committee, June 16)

• The Senate version preserves most of the House-passed housing provisions, restores community banking measures, updates the Rental Assistance Demonstration program, authorizes the Community Development Block Grant–Disaster Recovery program for three years, and adds back the BUILD NOW Act. (POLITICO, June 16| Multifamily Dive, June 17)

• Chairman French Hill (R-AR) said the bill is “a meaningful step toward increasing housing supply, improving affordability, and helping more Americans achieve homeownership,” adding, “I look forward to President Trump signing it into law.”  (Bisnow, June 16)

Why It Matters

• The bill is the most consequential housing package in a generation, with reforms aimed at increasing housing supply, boosting homeownership, and improving affordability.

• The package advances major reforms to modernize federal housing programs, streamline environmental reviews, reduce barriers to construction, support manufactured housing, build more homes in Opportunity Zones, encourage transit-oriented development, and promote local zoning and land-use reforms. (Roundtable Weekly, May 22)

• For CRE, the most significant change remains the removal of the unconstitutional seven-year forced-sale mandate for build-to-rent housing, which would have required certain owners to sell newly built single-family rental homes after seven years. (RER Fact Sheet, June 8)

• The Real Estate Roundtable (RER) and other housing stakeholders warned that the mandate would be counterproductive—discouraging new construction and undermining efforts to increase housing supply.

RER Advocacy

• RER commended congressional leaders for their work to advance the amended 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act in a statement today from RER President and CEO Jeffrey D. DeBoer. (RER Statement, June 18)

• “This landmark, bicameral legislation incorporates a comprehensive package of reforms to help build more homes, improve affordability, protect private property rights, and preserve the capital needed to finance housing nationwide,” DeBoer said.

• DeBoer noted that the amended bill includes major reforms to modernize federal housing programs, streamline environmental reviews, reduce barriers to new construction, support manufactured housing, build more homes in Opportunity Zones, restore critical community banking provisions, encourage transit-oriented development, and promote much-needed land-use and zoning reforms. (RER Fact Sheet, June 8)

• RER previously supported the House-passed amendment to the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, which was backed by more than 250 organizations. (Roundtable Weekly, May 22)

• “This bill represents a generational opportunity to address the nation’s housing affordability crisis by increasing supply, reducing barriers to construction, and supporting the investment needed to deliver more homes for the American people,” DeBoer said. (RER Statement, June 18)

What’s Next

The House is expected to take up the Senate-approved bill when lawmakers return from recess on June 23. RER is urging swift passage so the package can be sent to President Trump to be signed into law.

The Real Estate Roundtable (RER) and a coalition of national real estate organizations urged federal banking regulators this week to make targeted refinements to the revised Basel III Endgame proposal to better calibrate capital rules for commercial and residential real estate lending. (Letter, June 18)

Why It Matters

• In March, the Federal Reserve, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) unveiled a substantially revised Basel III Endgame proposal, replacing the 2023 framework that drew broad industry opposition. (Reuters, June 18)

• The coalition commended regulators for improving the revised proposal, particularly by tailoring capital requirements more closely to risk across different assets and activities, but warned that additional changes are needed to avoid unnecessarily constraining CRE credit. (Letter, June 18)

• Commercial and multifamily real estate is a roughly $20 trillion sector supported by more than $6.4 trillion in debt, with approximately $3 trillion in CRE loans maturing over the next five years.

• For commercial real estate, the reset could ease regulatory pressure that threatened to constrain credit for real estate lending, mortgage activity, and other capital-intensive transactions. (Roundtable Weekly, March 20)

• “The Proposals significantly improve on the 2023 proposal,” the coalition wrote, adding that targeted refinements would “better calibrate CRE capital requirements without unduly constraining the financial system or burdening housing providers.”

Policy Priorities

• The coalition urged regulators to better align capital treatment with actual risk for CRE exposures, multifamily loans, securitizations, warehouse facilities, mortgage servicing rights, Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) investments, and Fannie Mae Delegated Underwriting and Servicing (DUS) exposures.

• The letter also recommends avoiding structural penalties for common CRE financing arrangements, including mezzanine loans, preferred equity, B-notes, junior participations, and loans involving special-purpose entities. (Letter, June 18)

• Capital rules that are not properly calibrated could increase borrowing costs, reduce bank lending capacity, and constrain credit for housing development and other income-producing real estate.

Roundtable Advocacy

• The Real Estate Roundtable (RER) has consistently opposed the original Basel III proposal, citing its potential negative impact on available credit capacity for commercial real estate transactions, market liquidity, and economic growth. (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 2023 | Jan. 2024 |  Mar. 2024 | Dec. 2025 | Feb. 2026 |  March 20, 2026)

• Earlier this year, federal regulators released a substantially revised Basel III proposal that reduced capital requirements for the largest U.S. banks by 2.4% overall and lowered certain risk weights for mortgages and mortgage servicing assets. (Financial Times, June 17)

• In its June letter, the coalition urged regulators to preserve the proposal’s improvements while making targeted refinements to avoid unnecessarily constraining CRE lending, affordable housing investment, or broader economic growth. (Letter, June 18)

RER will continue working with policymakers, regulators, and real estate industry partners to support capital rules that are appropriately calibrated, risk-based, and aligned with the need for a stable and liquid commercial real estate finance market.