FBI Briefs Roundtable’s HSTF on Commercial Sector Holiday Security; Real Estate Information Sharing and Analysis Center Featured in Homeland Security Today; FINCEN Expands Metro Areas Subject to Real Estate Purchase Review

A day-long briefing this week by senior officials of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to The Roundtable’s Homeland Security Task Force (HSTF) and the National Retail Federation focused on maintaining vigilance in the commercial sector during the holiday season; counterterrorism trends; criminal gang trends; organized retail crime; terrorism financing and an analysis of recent active shooter and workplace violence incidents.     

This week, the  Real Estate Information Sharing and Analysis Center ( RE-ISAC ) was featured in an article in Homeland Security Today written by Roundtable SVP Clifton “Chip” Rodgers Jr. and Andy Jabbour of Gate15, which provides support to the RE-ISAC. 

  • “Terrorism continues to pose a clear and present danger to our nation, to the American economy and to the commercial facilities sector.”  Homeland Security Today notes, “In response to these ongoing threats, the RE-ISAC has brought together industry organizations to work together with federal, state and local law enforcement and intelligence agencies to prevent, detect and respond to terrorist threats and malicious incidents.”
  • The article also states, “The RE-ISAC is the designated conduit of terrorism, cyber and natural hazard warning and response information between the government and the commercial facilities sector.”    
  • The Real Estate Roundtable in February 2003 organized the RE-ISACas a public-private partnership between the U.S. commercial facilities sector and federal homeland security officials to proactively manage risk and strengthen the security and resilience of the U.S. commercial facilities/real estate critical infrastructure.
  • While the Department of Homeland Security’s National Protection and Programs Directorate (NPPD) is the primary federal partner of the RE-ISAC, the organization also works with the FBI, the National Joint Terrorism Task Force, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and a number of other law enforcement and intelligence agencies.
  • DHS announced yesterday that Congress passed legislation to reorganize the NPPD, creating the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency – CISA. (DHS, Nov. 13)
  • The CISA Act (H.R. 3359), which passed the House yesterday, the Senate in October, and was signed by President Trump today, will prioritize CISA’s mission as “the Federal leader for cyber and physical infrastructure security.”

Separately, The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) on Nov. 15 announced the issuance of revised Geographic Targeting Orders (GTOs) that require U.S. title insurance companies to identify the natural persons behind shell companies used in all-cash purchases of residential real estate.  The purchase amount threshold, which previously varied by city, is now set at $300,000 for each covered metropolitan area.  The GTOs cover certain counties within the following major U.S. metropolitan areas: Boston; Chicago; Dallas-Fort Worth; Honolulu; Las Vegas; Los Angeles; Miami; New York City; San Antonio; San Diego; San Francisco; and Seattle. (Wall Street Journal, Nov. 15)

 

Midterm Elections Produce Divided Congress; Lame Duck Session Faces Government Funding Deadline

Lawmakers return to Washington next week for a Lame Duck session after midterm elections that secured Democratic control of the House in January.  Policymakers will immediately face a Dec. 7 deadline to fund parts of the government that may collide with President Trump’s goal to fund a border wall on the Mexican border – a possible impasse that could threaten a partial government shutdown.

Lawmakers return to Washington next week for a Lame Duck session after midterm elections that secured Democratic control of the House in January.

  • Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) this week cautioned against a possible shutdown.  “75 percent of the government got funded before the end of September and we all know we need to work together here at the end to finish that up.  So we’re going to do the best we can to achieve the president’s priorities. And hopefully we won’t be headed down that path,” McConnell said. (Politico, Nov. 7) 
  • Several immigration programs (including the EB-5 investment program) are scheduled to expire on Dec. 7 unless Congress pursues its typical course and extends them as part of the next government funding measure.  However, Congress also faces a Nov. 30 funding expiration for the National Flood Insurance Program. 
  • Other major legislation is not expected to pass during the Lame Duck, although President Trump and Democrats have recently expressed interest in working together on an infrastructure package (CNBC, Nov. 7).   Congress may also consider a tax bill with technical corrections and an extension for expiring tax breaks that could carry over to the new year.
  • Beyond the Lame Duck, it is expected that both parties in the 116th Congress will introduce legislation to maneuver for public favor affecting the 2020 presidential campaign.  (AP, Nov. 7)  

    Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer said, “We believe we will continue to be successful in Washington – regardless of which party controls the power levers – by maintaining our focus on smart research; strong political relationships; and our long-standing positive bipartisan approach to advocacy that emphasizes commercial real estate’s contributions to job creation, communities, retirement savings and overall economic strength.”

  • A new Congress will also bring Democratic control of House committees and a substantial new policy dynamic.  Extensive hearings on last year’s tax overhaul are expected from the new chair of the House Ways and Means Committee Richard Neal (D-MA), the long-standing leader of the House Real Estate Caucus. 
  • Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), who served as Speaker of the House from 2006-2011 and is favored to re-assume that role, stated her caucus plans to revive a “Select Committee on Energy Independence and Global Warming” that will lend heightened focus on risks and impacts from climate change and extreme weather events. (The Hill, Nov. 8.) 
  • It is also possible that GSE reform and a focus on housing issues could gain traction in next year’s House Financial Services Committee, which will be led by incoming Chair Maxine Waters (D-CA).  Her committee will also consider reauthorization of the federal terrorism insurance program. 
  • GlobeSt reported this week there “is one piece of must-pass legislation for the CRE industry that will require bipartisan support – the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act, which is set to expire at the end of 2020.  This law impacts most business properties and is a key to transactions and refinancing. Without a doubt it has to be extended.”  (What A Divided Government Means For CRE, Nov. 7) 

The new dynamic of a divided Congress will refocus the commercial real estate industry on its policy agenda. Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer said, “The Real Estate Roundtable will maintain its steady course. We believe we will continue to be successful in Washington – regardless of which party controls the power levers – by maintaining our focus on smart research; strong political relationships; and our long-standing positive bipartisan approach to advocacy that emphasizes commercial real estate’s contributions to job creation, communities, retirement savings and overall economic strength.”

The Roundtable will hold its State of the Industry Meeting on January 29, 2019 in Washington, DC.

Commercial Real Estate Industry Leaders See Positive Market Fundamentals for Remainder of 2018

Commercial real estate executives continue to see strong and balanced market conditions for the remainder of 2018 and moving forward into the new year, according to The Real Estate Roundtable’s Q4 2018 Economic Sentiment Index released today.

Commercial real estate executives continue to see strong and balanced market conditions for the remainder of 2018 and moving forward into the new year, according to The Real Estate Roundtable’s Q4 2018 Economic Sentiment Index

“Our latest Sentiment Index finds commercial real estate industry leaders experiencing continued positive market conditions and cautiously predicting solid performance into 2019. Concerns exist about interest rate and construction cost increases, as well as labor shortages. However, these concerns have not yet caused significant market disruption.” said Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer. “With some exceptions, supply and demand in major markets remains essentially in balance, and access to debt and equity remains strong. Disciplined, not aggressive, development and investment are the current watchwords of smart real estate executives,” DeBoer added. 

The Roundtable’s Q4 2018 Sentiment Index registered at 50 — a two point decrease from Q3 2018. [The Overall Index is scored on a scale of 1 to 100 by averaging Current and Future Indices; any score over 50 is viewed as positive.] This quarter’s Current Conditions Index of 53 decreased by three points from the previous quarter. This time last year, the Q4 2017 Current Conditions Index registered at 53 as well, highlighting the sustained equilibrium in the market this past year. This quarter’s Future Conditions Index of 47, decreased by two points from the previous quarter. 

The report’s Topline Findings include:

  • The Q4 index came in at 50, a two point drop from Q3. Most suggest that current market conditions are positive and expect such conditions to continue into the new year. However, some responders continue to question, “How much longer can this last?”   
  • Responders pointed to the increase in costs for constructions projects and the corresponding decline in development returns as a concerning market factor. As a result, fewer responders were highly optimistic about market conditions in 2019 as yield becomes increasingly hard to find.   
  • For the first time in many quarters, a large proportion of responders are indicating a belief that asset values will start declining. However, pricing is expect to stay relatively strong for assets in major markets. 
  • Responders feel debt and equity capital are plentiful in today’s market. Equity investors and lenders alike continue to show strong appetite for real estate.

Ninety percent of survey participants report Q4 2018 asset values today are “about the same” or “somewhat higher” compared to this time last year. Looking ahead, a minority of participants said they expect values to be “somewhat lower” one year from now with 55% of respondents seeing no significant value declines.

DeBoer noted, “After the midterm elections we look forward to continuing to work on positive, pro-growth national public policy. The nation needs policy action to address the growing labor shortage and infrastructure needs. The terrorism risk insurance act will also need to be extended in the new Congress. We intend to try to help policymakers tackle these and others issues by offering smart research and positive bipartisan advocacy that emphasizes commercial real estate’s contributions to job creation, communities; and retirement savings.” 

Data for the Q4 survey was gathered in October by Chicago-based FPL Associates on The Roundtable’s behalf.

Commercial Real Estate Industry Pioneer Marshall Bennett

The commercial real estate industry mourns the recent passing of real estate industry icon Marshall Bennett.  He was 97.  (Chicago Tribune, Oct. 16)

Commercial real estate industry icon Marshall Bennett passed away this week at the age of 97.

  • Marshall Bennett was one of the most successful real estate developers in Chicago and a pioneer of the modern industrial park.  In 1946, Bennett and Louis Kahnweiler, with financial backing from Jay Pritzker, launched Centex Industrial Park in the 1950s on more than 2,000 acres in Elk Grove Village—opening up the O’Hare submarket to large, industrial properties. This facility would become the nation’s largest and serve 1,500 companies. Throughout their partnership, Bennet and Kahnweiler amassed a portfolio of 26 industrial parks around the country. (RE Journals, Oct. 16)
  • Among his many accomplishments, Bennett was a World War II Navy veteran; was inducted into the Chicago Board of Realtors Hall of Fame in 1989; and served on the board of the East-West Institute global think tank. He also co-founded the Chicago Ten, an interfaith group that worked for peace in the Middle East.

Notably, Bennett co-founded Roosevelt University’s Marshall Bennett Institute of Real Estate in 2002. He helped raise $11 million to start the school as a training ground for real estate professionals. Since its inception, the program has graduated almost 325 in two master’s degree programs. (Crain’s Chicago Business, Oct. 15)

House Ways and Means Chairman Kevin Brady (R-TX) Releases Tax Bill Addressing “Extenders” and Technical Corrections

House GOP leaders yesterday delayed a vote on a $54 billion dollar tax bill released Monday (H.R. 88) by House Ways and Means Chairman Kevin Brady (R-TX) that includes tax “extenders” and technical corrections of importance to commercial real estate.  (Brady Statement, Nov. 26 and CQ, Nov. 30) 

GOP leaders yesterday delayed a vote on a $54 billion dollar tax bill released Monday (H.R. 88) by House Ways and Means Chairman Kevin Brady (R-TX), above, that includes tax “extenders” and technical corrections of importance to commercial real estate.  (Brady Statement, Nov. 26)

  • Specific provisions affecting real estate include technical corrections to fix errors in last year’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.  The bill would:
  •  
    • shorten the cost recovery period for qualified improvement property, a new category of depreciable property that covers upgrades and improvements to the interior of nonresidential buildings;
    • clarify that the new 20 percent deduction for pass-through business income extends to REIT dividends received by mutual fund shareholders;
    • temporarily extend the expired deduction for energy-efficient commercial building property (Section 179D); and
    • temporarily extend other expired provisions affecting homeowners, such as a deduction for mortgage insurance premiums and a tax exclusion for mortgage debt forgiveness.  (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 19) 
  • In October, The Roundtable along with 239 businesses and trade groups, wrote to Secretary Mnuchin urging the Treasury Department to provide administrative relief from a drafting mistake that increased the cost recovery period for qualified improvement property (QIP) to 39 years, instead of 15. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 12)  

It is uncertain when the wide-ranging tax bill will be considered but debate on the legislation may take place next week.  

Senate Democrats, whose support is needed to assure passage of any tax changes before next year, reportedly, “are determined to win concessions in exchange for providing votes to fix errors in last year’s law.  (Wall Street Journal, Nov. 30)  Yet it remains unclear what concessions Democrats are seeking.  When asked about the bill’s prospects in the Senate, Sen Charles Grassley (R-IA), the likely Senate Finance chairman next year, said “Not if brought up separately, only if it’s put in the funding bill.”  (CQ, Nov. 28). 

Lawmakers May Address Tax “Extenders” and Technical Corrections in Lame Duck Session; Sen. Charles Grassley (R-IA) to Succeed Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT) as Chair of Finance Committee

Congress returned to Washington this week to prepare their lame duck session agenda, which is expected to address a federal government spending bill and possible tax legislation. 

Specific tax policies affecting commercial real estate that may be addressed in the lame duck session include technical corrections to fix errors in last year’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

  • On Tuesday, outgoing House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady (R-TX) outlined several tax priorities, including legislation that may address tax deduction extensions and 70 to 80 technical corrections (The Hill, Nov. 13).  “We’re prepared and ready if there’s an appetite to move some of these things and get them off of Congress’s plate this year,” said Chairman Brady. (Tax Notes, Nov. 14) 
  • Specific tax policies affecting commercial real estate that may be addressed include technical corrections to fix errors in last year’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, including:
    • the cost recovery period for qualified improvement property (QIP);
    • Section 179D reforms to incentivize private sector retrofits for energy efficient building improvements, and
    • other expired provisions affecting homeowners, such as a deduction for mortgage insurance premiums.  (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 19) 
  • In October, The Roundtable along with 239 businesses and trade groups, wrote to Secretary Mnuchin urging the Treasury Department to provide administrative relief from a drafting mistake that increased the cost recovery period for qualified improvement property (QIP) to 39 years, instead of 15. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 12) 
  • On Friday, Senator Charles Grassley (R-IA) announced he would give up his position leading the Senate Judiciary Committee to assume the chairmanship of the Senate Finance Committee when Congress reconvenes in January.  Senator Orrin Hatch, the current Finance Chairman, is retiring after 42 years in the U.S. Senate.  This will be the third time that Sen. Grassley has chaired the Finance Committee, having held the panel’s top job twice in the 2000s. (Bloomberg, Nov. 16)

Congress will return for the lame duck session to address these issues and many more, the week after Thanksgiving.  Roundtable Weekly will resume publication on Nov. 30.

Congress Returns for Lame Duck Session; Government Funding Deadline Threatens Partial Shutdown

Lawmakers returned to Washington this week for their post-election “lame duck” session, facing a Dec. 7 government funding deadline that threatens a partial government shutdown.

Lawmakers returned to Washington this week for their post-election “lame duck” session, facing a Dec. 7 government funding deadline that threatens a partial government shutdown.

  • Seven FY2019 spending bills await congressional action by next Friday to fund the departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Justice, Homeland Security, Interior, State, Transportation and Housing and Urban Development, and several smaller agencies.  If Congress and President Trump do not reach agreement on an appropriations package for the fiscal year, these departments and agencies may be subject to a partial government shutdown or another short-term extension. Several immigration programs, including the EB-5 investment program, also face expiration on Dec. 7.   (USA Today, Nov. 28)  
  • A key issue in the funding negotiations is construction of a wall along the U.S.-Mexican border.  President Trump said he would “totally be willing” to shut down the federal government if $5 billion is not approved for the wall by Congress during a Nov. 28 Oval Office interview with Politico.  Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and other Democratic leaders have pledged $1.6 billion for border security.  (The Hill, Nov. 29)
  • The lame-duck session could be the final opportunity for Republicans to pass significant funding for the wall, as Democrats will reclaim the House majority in January.   
  • A government program scheduled to expire today – the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) – was extended yesterday by Congress for the seventh time in 12 months.  The NFIP extension will also expire Dec. 7 unless Congress attaches a longer-term flood insurance extension to a spending bill, or passes another continuing resolution. (BGov, Nov. 30) 
  • The Real Estate Roundtable and 14 other industry groups urged Congress in a June 12, 2017 comment letterto reauthorize and reform the NFIP to help protect the nation’s commercial and multifamily business-owners, their properties, residents, and the jobs they create from the financial perils of flooding.  (Roundtable Weekly, Sept. 14, 2018)

    The Roundtable is also part of a coalition advocating for the reauthorization of the Brand USA program – a public-private partnership that markets the United States as a travel destination to international travelers.

  • Legislation is needed to ensure that international visitor fees funding the program will not be diverted to the Treasury Department, as currently scheduled. The fee assessed on international travelers coming to the U.S. is matched 1:1 by funds from the private sector travel industry.  The letter states, “Without this funding, private sector partners of Brand USA are limited, and in some cases deterred, from marketing to highly valued international travelers.”  (VisitU.S. Coalition letter, Nov. 30)  
  • Brand USA is estimated to have generated international visitor spending since FY2013 that produced $486 million in federal tax revenue, and another $526 million in state and local tax revenue. (Return On Investment Analysis, Oxford Economics)

Lawmakers are scheduled to stay in session until Dec. 14 to close out the 115th Congress.

Trump 2016 Campaign Advisor: Foreign Tourism Supports U.S. Economic Growth, Job Creation and Reduces Trade Deficit

A Dec. 4 report by Heritage Foundation Economist Stephen Moore finds that “promoting and facilitating foreign tourism to the United States can be an effective way to increase American jobs and national output while reducing the nation’s trade deficit.”

According to Tourism to the U.S. Means More Growth, More Jobs, Lower Trade Deficit by Stephen Moore, when international travelers visit the United States, their spending at hotels, retail stores, attraction properties and restaurants totals nearly $250 billion per year. This economic activity supports approximately 1.2 million U.S. jobs and at least $30 billion in worker pay and benefits.

  • Moore advised President Trump during the 2016 campaign and worked closely with Larry Kudlow, now the chief White House economic adviser. (Washington Examiner, Dec. 4)
  • Moore’s analysis shows the impact of foreign travel on the U.S. economy and how the growth rate of visitor spending in the U.S. has fallen in comparison to other nations in recent years. 
  • According to the report, when international travelers visit the United States, their spending at hotels, retail stores, attraction properties and restaurants totals nearly $250 billion per year. This economic activity supports approximately 1.2 million U.S. jobs and at least $30 billion in worker pay and benefits.
  • The report also shows that tourism from abroad lowers the trade deficit.  In 2017, international tourism generated a $77 billion trade surplus — more than any other industry except for financial services — which reduces the U.S. overall trade deficit by an equivalent amount. (Tourism to the U.S. Means More Growth, More Jobs, Lower Trade Deficit by Stephen Moore)
  • The Roundtable is part of the Visit U.S. coalition, which advocates for reauthorization of the Brand USA program — a public-private partnership that markets the United States as a travel destination to international travelers.  The Roundtable joined a coalition of nearly 600 organizations last week in a letter urging Congress to pass legislation that puts Brand USA funding at risk.  (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 30)
  • Today, Brand USA operates at a 29:1 return on investment-a program with undeniable economic benefits at no cost to the taxpayer.   If Congress does not renew Brand USA this year, $17.7 billion in visitor spending, $5 billion in tax revenue, and 51,000 American jobs generated are at risk. (Return On Investment Analysis, Oxford Economics and Visit U.S. Letter to Congressional Leadership, Nov. 30) 

The economic importance of foreign travel and tourism to the United States’ economy and commercial real estate industry was the focus of a panel discussion during The Roundtable’s 2018 Annual Meeting. (Roundtable Weekly, June 15, 2018).

 

Roundtable’s Trump Signs Measure Funding Government Until Dec. 21; Border Wall Issue Threatens Partial Government Shutdown Issues

President Trump today signed a spending measure to fund the government until Dec. 21, buying time for policymakers to negotiate over the key issue of funding a border wall on the Mexican border.  (RollCall, Dec. 7)

The  115th Congress is now scheduled to end on Dec. 21.

  • Today was the original deadline for funding the government’s FY2019 budget (through Sept. 30, 2019).  The short-term Continuing Resolution passed by Congress this week accommodated observances in honor of former President George H. W. Bush.  The extension includes funding for the National Flood Insurance and EB-5 investment programs until Dec. 21.
  • Policymakers will now focus on an appropriations package affecting several government agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security.  If an agreement on funding is not reached for FY2019, they may pass another short-term extension or face a partial shutdown.
  • A key issue in the funding negotiations is construction of a wall along the U.S.-Mexican border.  The president is scheduled to meet with Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) on Tuesday about his initial request for at least $5 billion to build the wall.  Trump told a law enforcement conference today, “Congress must fully fund border security in the year-end funding bill.”  (NBC News and Fox News, Dec. 7)
  • Schumer said yesterday that a bipartisan Senate plan for $1.6 billion in border security funding does not include money for a wall, adding that the money “can only be used for fencing” and technology security features.  Pelosi, who is likely to become the next speaker of the House, yesterday referred to the construction of a wall as “immoral, ineffective, and expensive.” (AP, Dec. 6)
  • Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) met with Trump this morning, tweeting that the president “indicated he supports” adding a bipartisan criminal justice reform bill to the year-end spending measure – potentially adding another complicating factor to negotiations. (CNBC)

Separately, a House GOP tax bill introduced last week, which includes tax “extenders” and technical corrections of importance to commercial real estate, faces an uncertain future in the remaining weeks of the lame duck session.  Congressional tax-writers and leaders do not appear to be any closer to an agreement that would include certain tax provisions in the end-of-year spending bill, such as a technical correction related to the depreciation schedule for nonresidential, interior real estate improvements.  (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 30 and BGov, Dec. 7)

The 115th Congress is scheduled to end on Dec. 21.

Border Wall Disagreement Looms Over Possible Government Shutdown; House Republicans Face Uphill Effort to Add Tax Provisions to Year-End Funding Bill

The federal government will partially shutdown unless Washington policymakers can pass a year-end funding bill by Dec. 21.  Negotiations over a spending measure have deadlocked over President Trump’s request of at least $5 billion for construction of a wall on the Mexican border versus Democrats’ offer of approximately $1.3 billion for border security.  (The Hill, Dec. 13)

A meeting between President Trump and Democratic leaders this week resulted in sharp disagreements over funding for a border wall. (Wall Street Journal, Dec. 11)

  • A meeting on Tuesday between President Trump and Democratic leaders resulted in sharp disagreements over the wall that played out before the media.  “I am proud to shut down the government for border security,” Mr. Trump told Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) in the Oval Office. “I will take the mantle. I will be the one to shut it down,” Trump said. (Wall Street Journal, Dec. 11)
  • Both the House and Senate left Washington today with no votes on a funding bill. The Senate returns Monday and the House on Dec. 19, leaving little time to reach a deal.  A possible partial government shutdown of seven agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), would furlough hundreds of thousands of workers and cost taxpayers millions. (Politico, Dec. 13)
  • A shutdown would temporarily halt DHS operations of the National Flood Insurance and EB-5 investment programs.
  • If approximately 25% of the government shuts down, a decision on funding could be pushed until Jan. 3, when Democrats assume the majority in the House. Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) is likely to be elected House Speaker, push for a stopgap Continuing Resolution and re-open the government. The Senate would likely pass such a measure. 

Prospects for Revised Tax Bill in Doubt; Roundtable, Stakeholders Push for Technical Correction to Depreciation Rules  

  • A must-pass spending package could be the last opportunity in 2018 for lawmakers to pass other legislation, such as a revised package of tax provisions introduced Monday by House Ways and Means Chairman Kevin Brady (R-TX).  The new measure does not include extensions of temporary tax breaks, which were part of the initial legislation.  (Wall Street Journal, Dec. 11 and Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 30  /  Reference: 253-page text of the revised tax bill)  

    The  Roundtable on Dec. 10, 2018 joined more than 260 stakeholders in a letter to congressional leadership urging a correction of the qualified improvement property (QIP) provision.

  • Specific provisions affecting real estate in the revised legislation include technical corrections to fix errors in last year’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The bill would: 
    • shorten the cost recovery period for qualified improvement property (QIP)—a new category of depreciable property that covers upgrades and improvements to the interior of nonresidential buildings, and
    • clarify that the new 20 percent deduction for pass-through business income extends to REIT dividends received by mutual fund shareholders
  • The Roundtable on Monday joined more than 260 stakeholders in a letter to congressional leadership urging a correction of the QIP provision.  A drafting error in the 2017 tax overhaul requires taxpayers to depreciate building improvements over 39 years, instead of one year as contemplated under the Act.  This large difference in the after-tax cost of making improvements is causing a delay in store, restaurant and leasehold remodeling projects, as well as causing retailers to decline opportunities to purchase or lease new store locations that would require substantial improvements. (Comment Letter, Dec. 10 and Marketplace, Dec.  12) 
  • Key Senators, such as Finance Committee Ranking Member Ron Wyden (D-OR), suggested the revised House bill was unlikely to be included in a final spending agreement, “To me it is really sort of the equivalent of putting up the white flag of surrender on the idea that you’re going to have a bipartisan tax policy.”  (Washington Examiner, Dec. 10)

If Congress does not pass tax legislation by year-end, the incoming Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee stated that tax extenders will be a priority in the next Congress.  Ranking minority member Richard Neal (D-MA) referred to retroactive renewal of more than 20 extenders when he told Tax Notes on Dec. 12, “We’ll have to wait and see [how many are considered], but we certainly intend to move on them fast.”