Solutions to Tackle the Affordable Housing Crisis

While recent rate cuts from the Federal Reserve are providing relief for both CRE and housing markets, the affordability crisis remains at the forefront of policy debates in Washington.

Roundtable Housing Priorities

  • Sustained recovery and resolution of the affordability crisis will require continued policy reform, increased housing supply, and greater collaboration between public and private sectors. (Roundtable Weekly, Sept. 27)
  • The Roundtable continues to advocate for housing policies that:
  • Streamline Permitting and Zoning: Simplify permitting and zoning processes to reduce delays in housing projects.
  • Promote Modular Construction: Encourage modular construction to accelerate the production of new housing supply.
  • Strengthen Public-Private Partnerships: Foster collaboration between public and private sectors to support innovative construction methods.
  • Expand Housing Incentives: Advocate for expanding the low-income housing tax credit (LIHTC), improving the real estate-related clean energy tax provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act, and introducing new incentives for the conversion of obsolete commercial buildings into affordable housing. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 4)
  • Housing policy has become a central issue in the 2024 presidential campaigns as well. (Associated Press, Aug. 27)
  • Vice President Kamala Harris has proposed $25,000 in down payment assistance for first-time buyers and expanding federal funds to streamline local zoning laws and build 3 million homes.
  • Former President Donald Trump countered with plans to reduce housing demand by restricting illegal immigration and opening federal land for housing development while opposing policies that promote urban densification, arguing they harm suburban property values.

Alternative Housing Solutions

  • Property Conversions: The conversion of underutilized and often vacant buildings offers a tremendous opportunity to improve the built environment and uplift a surrounding locality.
  • Modular Housing: A recent survey from The Amherst Group shows that Americans are warming up to modular housing as an alternative solution to the ongoing housing supply shortage. Nearly 90% of respondents find modular homes appealing, and four out of five (81%) would consider living in one themselves.
  • With 71% of respondents interested in seeing more alternative housing types in their neighborhoods, modular homes could play a key role in expanding housing supply. (News Release, Oct. 8)
  • Roundtable member and Amherst Chairman, CEO and CIO Sean Dobson emphasized the potential of modular housing:  “While the offsite construction process has been around for decades, it has yet to be adopted as a mainstream way to generate high-quality housing supply at scale. As a result, homebuilding remains overdue for disruption and innovation. Amid ongoing supply constraints in the U.S., we think modular construction is an important part of the solution.” (News Release, Oct. 8)

The Roundtable encourages policymakers to support federal incentives for affordable housing and zoning reforms to streamline housing development. These measures can help ensure that high-quality, affordable options, such as modular homes, are available to meet rising demand.

Back to the Office: Vacancies Ease, Optimism Grows

Office vacancy rates are beginning to show signs of easing as companies ramp up efforts to bring employees back to the office, fueling optimism across commercial real estate. The office sector also saw key highlights in property conversions and sustainability efforts this week.

Driving Factors

  • Office leasing demand has seen a noticeable uptick, partially thanks to broader factors such as greater economic stability and a stronger push from companies for employees to return to the office. (The Business Journal, Oct. 14)
  • A mix of lower office vacancy rates and high-profile return-to-office mandates, like Amazon’s, could help stabilize a sector still grappling with the remote work shift. (Roundtable Weekly, Sept. 20)

Market Sentiment

  • Although vacancy rates remain a concern, leasing activity is up in major cities across the US, such as New York City, Washington, D.C., Boston, and San Francisco. (Boston RE Times, Oct. 4; GlobeSt., Oct. 14; SF Examiner, Oct. 15 | Bisnow, Oct. 16)
  • As reported in our Q3 2024 Sentiment Index, which measures commercial real estate executives’ confidence and expectations about the industry environment, there is growing confidence in the future of the commercial real estate market despite ongoing challenges. (Roundtable Weekly, Sept. 6)
  • The Roundtable’s Q4 Sentiment Index survey is currently underway and expected to be released in early November.
  • Additionally, JLL’s latest Global Future of Work survey found that organizations are “planning to increase and rebalance organizational headcount in the coming years and many are ready to invest into their real estate, expecting to increase budget and footprint.”
  • Over 60% of survey respondents anticipate increased workplace utilization in the next five years, prioritizing more efficient and responsible use of real estate assets. (JLL Survey 2024)

Property Conversions

Construction skyline
  • Office-to-residential conversions are gaining traction as a solution to address high vacancy rates and housing shortages.
  • In 2024, the number of office spaces being converted into apartments increased to 55,000, a staggering 357% jump from 2021, according to data from Yardi Matrix. (New York Post, Oct. 14)
  • Property conversions can be a cost-effective means to re-purpose assets, provide new, affordable housing, revive struggling city centers and small businesses, restore local revenue sources, and reduce energy consumption. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 4)

Sustainable Innovation

  • Investments in sustainability efforts also reflect growing confidence in the industry rebound and stability heading into 2025.
  • “The Federal Buy Clean Initiative, and BXP’s aligned construction specifications, send a strong demand signal to concrete producers that helps drive market transformation,” said Ben Myers, Co-Vice Chair of the Roundtable’s Sustainability Policy Advisory Committee (Senior Vice President, BXP). “As an active developer, we are interested in cost-effective methods of supply chain engagement to create more sustainable outcomes.”

The Roundtable continues to advocate for energy-efficient solutions, supporting property conversions and innovative building methods that align with the evolving needs of modern offices. These efforts are essential to creating sustainable workspaces and revitalizing cities.

Zoom Town Hall: 2024 Election Insights With POLITICO’s Jonathan Martin

With the 2024 elections rapidly approaching, the outcome could significantly shape the future of the economy and the commercial real estate (CRE) industry.

Later this afternoon at 3:00 PM ET, The Roundtable will host an exclusive Zoom Town Hall session featuring Jonathan Martin, Politics Bureau Chief and Senior Political Columnist for POLITICO. He will share his expert insights on the political landscape, highlighting the most significant races and trends leading up to the election.

In addition to Martin’s analysis, The Roundtable will give a brief update on its policy priorities on tax policy, capital and credit issues, energy and sustainability initiatives, housing affordability, and more.

This Zoom session, provided to RER members only, will provide a unique opportunity to gain political insight from one of the country’s top analysts, alongside critical updates on the Roundtable advocacy efforts.

RER members will receive a link to register for the event.

If you are unable to join the session, a recording will be available next week.

Hurricanes Helene and Milton: The Case for NFIP Reform

Commercial real estate owners face soaring insurance costs as back-to-back hurricanes place financial strain on insurers and the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). The implications for property owners, especially in coastal areas, are severe, with insurance premiums skyrocketing and coverage harder to secure.

Storm Impact and Market Challenges

  • Milton is the second major storm to strike Florida in less than two weeks. The hurricane could cause over $50 billion in damages, with worst-case losses approaching $175 billion, according to Wall Street analysts. (CNBC, Oct. 8)
  • Potential insured losses from Milton are expected to be substantial and could amount to $60 billion, according to an S&P Global Inc. report. (Bloomberg, Oct. 9)
  • Without a robust, long-term NFIP, property owners face escalating risks from future storms, leaving both homeowners and commercial real estate properties vulnerable. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 4)
  • With more severe storms expected, CRE property owners are struggling to cover rising costs—sometimes opting to forego upgrades or sell assets to manage financial pressures. (NYT, Oct. 8)
  • According to Marsh McLennan, premiums on commercial properties have increased by an average of 11% nationwide, and even more in storm-prone areas. The report also states that owners with “significant exposures and sustained losses” can expect rates to climb by 50% to 100%.
  • “High-magnitude catastrophe losses, the enduring challenges of the pandemic on the supply chain, fluctuations in the employment market, and rising inflation have banded together to create a perfect storm that threatens the sustainability of every property portfolio.” (Marsh McLennan report)

Federal Challenges and Response

  • Lawmakers remain divided on addressing FEMA’s potential disaster fund shortfall, which could jeopardize rebuilding infrastructure like roads and water facilities. Speaker Mike Johnson has indicated no plans for Congress to reconvene and approve more disaster funding. (PoliticoPro, Oct. 9)
  • The Biden administration is confident that FEMA’s disaster relief fund has sufficient resources to support recovery efforts for both Helene and Milton. However, they have raised concerns about the fund’s solvency through the remainder of the hurricane season ending in November. (PoliticoPro, Oct. 10)
  • Milton could also spark debate again in Washington, D.C., about the need for a national catastrophe insurance program. (PoliticoPro, Oct. 9)

NFIP Under Pressure

  • With nearly two million NFIP policies in areas hit by Helene and Milton, the program’s $15 billion in coverage may fall short, prompting debates over whether to raise the NFIP’s borrowing authority, forgive debt, or appropriate funds to cover policyholders’ claims. (Politico, Oct. 9)
  • House Financial Services Chair Patrick McHenry (R-NC) and the committee’s lead Democrat, Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA), have previously collaborated on long-term NFIP reform. However, they now hold differing opinions on how to free up funds for claims if needed.
  • Rep. McHenry leans toward raising the NFIP’s borrowing cap or appropriating additional funds, while Rep. Waters has consistently supported debt forgiveness. Currently, Congress has set a $30.4 billion limit on the NFIP’s borrowing capacity from the Treasury.
  • The Roundtable has been a long-standing supporter of a long-term reauthorization of the NFIP with appropriate reforms. These measures are essential for residential markets, overall natural catastrophe insurance market capacity, and the broader economy.

The Roundtable, along with its industry partners, continues to work constructively with policymakers and stakeholders to address commercial insurance gaps and rising costs. RER will continue advocating for targeted policy solutions that can help alleviate increased insurance costs for housing providers nationwide.

Roundtable Offers Policy Guide to US-DOE to Shape Effective Building Performance Standards

The Real Estate Roundtable urged the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) on Wednesday to follow a newly released policy guide as the agency awards grants for states and localities to develop Building Performance Standards (BPS). The guidebook developed by the Roundtable’s Sustainability Policy Advisory Committee (SPAC) reflects RER’s ongoing commitment to addressing climate change while ensuring the economic sustainability of real estate investments and the communities they support. (Letter, Oct. 8)

Building Performance Standards (BPS)

  • State and local governments are increasingly adopting BPS laws that impose energy and climate performance mandates on real estate.
  • These laws typically set annual limits on how much energy buildings can use and how much greenhouse gases (GHGs) they can emit, with an ultimate goal of reaching net zero emissions around 2050.
  • International groups also apply pressure for energy and emissions performance limits on buildings to drive global investments in real estate. (Roundtable Weekly, July 19)

  • The Department of Energy (DOE) in August announced $240 million in federal grants to help states and localities implement BPS laws. (Roundtable Weekly, Sept 6).

  • The inconsistent nationwide BPS “patchwork” poses significant challenges for property owners and policymakers alike. These laws must be backed by studies and adequate resources to ensure they achieve significant emission reductions—while continuing to further parallel efforts to support the recovery of business districts and increase the supply of affordable housing.
  • “Our members face a variety of local and state legislative initiatives around building performance standards which lack consistent, implementable, fact-based frameworks. The federal government has the research and analysis heft to create and maintain a voluntary system of fair, reasonable, and effective BPS guidelines to help inform these efforts ” said Anthony E. Malkin, Chair of the Roundtable’s SPAC (Chairman and CEO, Empire State Realty Trust).
  • “Our peer-reviewed, 20-point policy guide intends to help start and guide a discussion of the subject,” he continued. 
Source: US-DOE, IMT (map as of August 2024)

BPS Policy Guide: 20 Key Points

  • RER’s policy guide should shape how DOE disburses tens of millions of taxpayer-funded federal grants to states and cities across the country. It outlines 20 key points that should be prioritized when developing and implementing BPS laws. These include:
  • Develop science-based and data-driven standards. Policymakers should base building performance targets on robust cost-benefit analyses, housing affordability studies, grid resilience assessments, and actual data on energy usage.

  • Align standards across jurisdictions. Property owners face confusing and inconsistent mandates. Policymakers should harmonize rules to ease multi-jurisdictional compliance and use landmark federal programs as a uniform means for compliance.

  • Provide clear compliance resources and fair remedies. Policymakers should ensure that BPS laws come with transparent, accessible compliance pathways that building owners can follow. This includes offering practical resources, technical assistance, and incentive programs to help owners plan for “life-cycle” capital investments and retrofits. Enforcement mechanisms should offer building owners reasonable opportunities to correct non-compliance before imposing fines.

RER welcomes engagement on the 20-point policy guide to help craft BPS laws that are fair and effective.

The Roundtable Shares 2025 Tax Legislative Agenda with Lawmakers

Responding to a request for input from the chairs of the House Ways and Means Committee and Ways and Means Tax Policy Subcommittee, The Real Estate Roundtable submitted comments on the pending expiration of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and ways in which tax policy can support long-term investment, economic stability, and the creation of affordable housing. (Letter, Oct. 2)

Roundtable Recommendations

The letter from Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer urges lawmakers to ensure that any major tax legislation in 2025 retain or include:

  • The reduced tax rate on long-term capital gains. The capital gains rate is critical for driving long-term real estate investment and fostering job creation. Raising capital gains rates, taxing unrealized gains, or double-taxing gains at death would deter entrepreneurship, increase costs, and reduce economic mobility.
  • Tax fairness for partnerships and pass-through entities. Half of the nation’s tax partnerships are real estate-related, making these provisions vital to the industry’s success.  Section 199A, which provides a 20% deduction on pass-through business income (including REIT dividend income), allows privately held businesses to compete on a level playing field with large corporations.
  • Like-kind exchanges. Section 1031 allows for the deferral of capital gains through real estate exchanges and helps gets languishing properties into the hands of new owners who will invest in, and improve, them.  Retaining section 1031 is vital to promoting reinvestment in communities, creating opportunities for minority and small business owners, and improving struggling properties.
  • Tax rules that encourage, rather than deter, foreign investment in U.S. real estate. Targeted changes to the outdated and discriminatory Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (FIRPTA) could unlock capital for large-scale real estate and infrastructure projects that create jobs and spur economic development.
  • Incentives for affordable housing, energy efficiency, and community revitalization. The Roundtable supports expanding the low-income housing tax credit (LIHTC), improving the real estate-related clean energy tax provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act, and introducing new incentives for the conversion of obsolete commercial buildings into affordable housing. The letter also calls for a long-term extension of Opportunity Zone (OZ) tax incentives and preserving carried interest tax rules that recognize and reward sweat equity with capital gains treatment.

The Roundtable is committed to working with lawmakers to ensure the U.S. maintains a competitive tax code that encourages capital formation, rewards entrepreneurial risk-taking, and supports critical policy objectives, including accessible and affordable housing and safe and healthy communities.

The Push for Office-to-Residential Conversions

Cities across the U.S. are increasingly embracing office-to-residential conversions as part of the solution to address persistent housing shortages and high office vacancy rates driven by remote work policies. Many local governments in key metro areas have accelerated incentive programs and made major progress, bringing thousands of new homes into the development pipeline with more to come.

Challenges and Incentives

  • Property conversions can be a cost-effective means to re-purpose certain CRE assets to provide new, affordable housing supply, revive struggling city centers and small businesses, restore local revenue sources, and reduce energy consumption. While costs can vary depending on the building and other project factors, at least one recent property conversion is estimated to cost 40% less than a wholly new apartment building. (Morning Brew, Sept. 24)
  • Office-to-residential conversions present a path to revitalizing downtown areas, but regulatory and financial hurdles must be addressed to unlock their full potential. (ULI, Sept. 27)
  • Various cities are actively pursuing policies to incentivize these conversions through zoning changes and tax incentives:
  • New York City proposed a $400 million initiative to support the conversion of older office buildings into residential units. The “City of Yes for Housing Opportunity” plan aims to create 500,000 new homes over the next decade by legalizing zoning conversions for buildings constructed before 1990 in areas where residential use is allowed, and expands the types of housing commercial buildings can be converted into.
  • Washington, D.C. has implemented the Housing in Downtown program, designed to catalyze new residential development through a 20-year tax abatement for commercial-to-residential conversions, with expectations to deliver 6.7 million square feet of residential use. (BisNow, Sept. 19)
  • Minneapolis took steps last week to simplify its office-to-residential conversion process by passing an ordinance that streamlines the review process, reduces project timelines, and pauses certain affordability requirements for five years. (CBS, Sept. 24)
  • San Francisco has seen limited success despite efforts to incentivize conversions. Only two projects totaling 165 units are underway, prompting Mayor London Breed and Supervisor Matt Dorsey to propose eliminating impact fees and affordable housing requirements for downtown conversions in key areas. (GlobeSt., Oct. 1)
  • California faced a setback this week when Governor Gavin Newsom vetoed a bill aimed at expediting the conversion of vacant office buildings into residential or mixed-use spaces. The legislation would have mandated by-right approval for adaptive reuse projects, streamlining the review process by bypassing environmental reviews and local zoning approvals. (GlobeSt., Oct. 1)
  • This week on the Walker Webcast, Dr. Peter Linneman (Leading Economist, Professor Emeritus, The Wharton School of Business) predicted there will be a push for back-to-office policies after the November elections, regardless who gains control of the White House. (Walker Webcast, Oct. 2)

Climate Risks and Opportunities

Workers on sustainable energy project on rooftop of building
  • Office-to-residential conversions are recognized universally as having positive climate impacts because they reduce “embodied” emissions in concrete, glass, and other construction materials relative to new projects built from the ground up. (Arup, Dec. 2023; Urban Green, Dec. 2023; NAIOP (April 2023)).
  • Expanding the use of clean energy tax credits, as proposed in the IRA, could further incentivize conversion projects, helping to reduce long-term operating costs and improve building resilience.
  • With tax policy debates at the forefront in Washington, The Roundtable submitted recommendations to Congressional tax leaders this week (see Tax story above), urging enhancements to the Inflation Reduction Act’s clean energy tax provisions in any future legislation. (Letter, Oct. 2)
  • The recommendations included expanding energy-efficient tax credits to cover low-emissions building equipment and allowing developers to transfer the 45L and 179D credits, which would help reduce housing costs and boost energy efficiency.
  • The Roundtable has also encouraged federal agencies to make key improvements to their existing low-interest loan programs to better support property conversions that support high-density, transit-oriented housing. (Roundtable Weekly, April 19)
  • A recent Morningstar report highlighted the growing importance of ESG considerations in real estate investment, with 67% of global asset owners acknowledging that ESG factors have become more material over the past five years. (CREFC, Oct. 1)

The Roundtable will continue to advocate for support at the federal level, such as the bipartisan Revitalizing Downtowns and Main Streets Act (H.R.9002) introduced in July, to create market-based tax incentives for office-to-residential conversions. These projects offer a promising but complex solution to both the commercial real estate market’s transformation and the housing shortage. With proper support, they could reshape and rebuild cities across the country.

Hurricane Helene Highlights Need for National Flood Insurance Program Reform

Hurricane Helene wreaked havoc along the east coast, causing widespread flooding and over $20 billion in damages to homes, businesses, and infrastructure. The storm underscored the critical need to reform the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), which is set to expire in December.

Hurricane Helene Damages

  • The frequency of severe weather events continues to rise, yet many communities are underinsured or entirely without flood coverage.
  • Without a robust, long-term NFIP, property owners face escalating risks from future storms, leaving both homeowners and commercial real estate properties vulnerable.
  • The NFIP is the primary source of flood coverage in the U.S., relied upon by 4.7 million properties in high-risk areas. (Reuters, Oct.3)
  • Moody’s Analytics estimates the storm caused $15 billion to $26 billion in property damage, as well as an additional $5 billion to $8 billion in lost economic output. (Washington Post, Sept. 29)
  • Moody’s RMS Event Response is preparing a more precise estimate of the insured losses caused by Hurricane Helene that will be released in the coming weeks. (Fox Business, Sept. 30)

Roundtable Advocacy

  • The Roundtable, along with nine industry organizations, wrote to Congress last week urging them to extend the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) before its Sept. 30 expiration. (Letter)
  • As part of the CR package passed last week, the NFIP was extended until Dec. 20.
  • Congress has enacted over 31 short-term extensions of the NFIP. The Roundtable has been a long-standing supporter of a long-term reauthorization of the NFIP with appropriate reforms.
  • A long-term reform and reauthorization of the NFIP is essential for residential markets, overall natural catastrophe insurance market capacity, and the broader economy.

The Roundtable, along with its industry partners, continues to work constructively with policymakers and stakeholders to address commercial insurance gaps and rising costs. The Roundtable will continue advocating for targeted policy solutions that can help alleviate increased insurance costs for housing providers nationwide.

Impact of Rate Cuts on CRE and Housing Markets

The Federal Reserve’s recent decision to cut rates renewed optimism in the commercial real estate market, following a prolonged period of high interest rates and economic headwinds. This monetary easing is seen as critical to the CRE sector’s path to recovery—reducing financing costs and helping stabilize property valuations.

Industry Insights

  • These predicted rate cuts, alongside lower bond yields, are expected to boost commercial real estate investment activity and asset values. (CBRE, Sept. 18)
  • Roundtable member Willy Walker (CEO, Walker & Dunlop) appeared on CNBC’s Squawk Box, to discuss the importance of removing barriers such as zoning restrictions to increase housing supply. “It’s going to be a very healthy market for commercial real estate as rates start to come down.” (Watch)
  • Roundtable member David O’Reilly (CEO, Howard Hughes Holdings) discussed the resurgence of new construction in the housing market on Fox Business, anticipating that home prices will stabilize in response to interest rates cuts, influencing both demand and affordability. He also highlighted the effects of prolonged high rates on pricing and market trends. “As long as those rates continue to trend lower… demand picks up, more sales occur, prices will remain steady as home builders continue to deliver more supply to meet that demand.” (Watch)

Housing Affordability at the Forefront

  • The Senate Budget Committee, chaired by Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI), held a hearing this Wednesday, Sept. 25, on housing unaffordability. The hearing focused on the need for significant policy reform to boost housing supply, remove regulatory barriers to new construction, and deregulate land use and zoning. (Watch Hearing)
  • Chair Whitehouse introduced the Affordable Housing Construction Act, which aims to tackle the housing crisis by expanding the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program, loosening financing requirements, and ensuring affordability for 50 years— an increase from the previous 30-year mark. (Sen. Whitehouse News Release)
  • The bill also pushes for more sustainable, energy-efficient, and accessible housing.

Rate cuts from the Fed are providing relief for both CRE and housing markets, but sustained recovery and resolution of the affordability crisis will require continued policy reform, increased housing supply, and greater collaboration between public and private sectors.

EPA Issues New Rules Impacting Building Air Conditioning Systems

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is accelerating regulatory actions that will affect how real estate owners and developers design, install, and manage air conditioning systems that use refrigerants to cool buildings.

Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) Impact Climate Change

  • Air conditioning and refrigeration systems in buildings depend on HFCs. An estimated 20% of the total electricity used in buildings’ worldwide electricity consumption comes from space cooling that uses high-emissions refrigerants. (International Energy Agency)  

EPA Rule on HFC Leak Detection and Repair

  • EPA issued an AIM Act implementation rule on Monday focused on leak detection and repair of equipment that uses HFCs. Starting in 2026, building owners and other operators of heat pumps, chillers, and other air conditioning systems that contain at least 15 pounds of HFC-containing refrigerants are subject to these new requirements. (POLITICO, Sept.. 23)
  • Large appliances that use at least 15,000 pounds of refrigerants must install automatic leak detection for new systems starting in 2026, and existing systems starting in 2027. (EPA fact sheet)
  • The new rule also sets requirements for HFC disposal, and HFC recycling that must be used during installation and repair of new fire suppression systems. (EPA fact sheet)

Proposed Rule on HFC Transition

  • Separately, EPA has proposed rules that would phasedown the manufacturing of HFCs controlled by the AIM Act altogether, and set “technology transition” deadlines for when buildings must install new AC systems using refrigerants that are less harmful to the environment.
  • The Roundtable submitted comments yesterday on the proposed “technology transition” rules. The comments expressed concern that EPA’s deadlines do not account for permitting and construction processes in complex buildings designed to accommodate AC and refrigeration systems years before equipment is actually installed.
  • As RER’s letter explains, strict, immutable deadlines that ‘strand’ buildings from HFC regulatory compliance are not what Congress intended and may not be the best interpretation of the statute.
  • RER also stated it seeks a partnership with EPA “to educate our industry leaders on the AIM Act’s requirements” and help regulators better understand how the HFC phasedown may impact new construction, existing building retrofits, and real estate ownership, operations, and financing.

Yesterday, RER’s Sustainability Policy Advisory Committee (SPAC) held an educational session with members to start raising awareness about the new regulations (Slide deck). RER will continue to coordinate with the EPA as implementation of the HFC phase-down and transition unfolds.